See adopcja on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*opeō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/opeō"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"optō",
"opto#Latin"
],
[
"adoptō",
"adopto#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"-iō",
"-io#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"adoptiō",
"adoptio#Latin"
],
[
"adoptiō",
"adoptio#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:adoptiō<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “adopcja”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
"etydate": "1676<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“ADOPCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], (Can we date this quote?)</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *optos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin optō\nLatin adoptō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin adoptiōlbor.\nPolish adopcja\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"choose, select\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*optos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adoptō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adoptiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"adopcja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"adopcja\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adoptiō. First attested in 1676.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *optos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin optō\nLatin adoptō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin adoptiōlbor.\nPolish adopcja\nLearned borrowing from Latin adoptiō. First attested in 1676.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "adopcja f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧dop‧cja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧dop‧cja"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "pl:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "adopcyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "adopcjanizm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adoption (the state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if they were one's own child)"
],
"id": "en-adopcja-pl-noun-J5~z3Gjq",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption#English:_Q180472"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) adoption (the state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if they were one's own child)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "adoptacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "adoptacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "adoptować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaadoptować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"uncommon",
"verb"
],
"word": "zadoptować"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adoptacja"
},
{
"word": "przysposobienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔp.t͡sja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡sja"
}
],
"word": "adopcja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "adopcyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "adopcjanizm"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂éd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éd#Proto-Indo-European:_at"
],
[
"*ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"*ad-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ad-#Proto-Italic:_to"
],
[
"ad-",
"ad-#Latin"
],
[
"*opeō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/opeō"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"optō",
"opto#Latin"
],
[
"adoptō",
"adopto#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"-iō",
"-io#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"adoptiō",
"adoptio#Latin"
],
[
"adoptiō",
"adoptio#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:adoptiō<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2021), “adopcja”, in <cite>Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych</cite>, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>>",
"etydate": "1676<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“ADOPCJA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], (Can we date this quote?)</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *optos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin optō\nLatin adoptō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin adoptiōlbor.\nPolish adopcja\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"choose, select\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*optos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adoptō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adoptiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"adopcja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"adopcja\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adoptiō. First attested in 1676.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nProto-Italic *optos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin optō\nLatin adoptō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin adoptiōlbor.\nPolish adopcja\nLearned borrowing from Latin adoptiō. First attested in 1676.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adopcya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "adopcja f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧dop‧cja"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧dop‧cja"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "adoptacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "adoptacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "adoptować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaadoptować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"uncommon",
"verb"
],
"word": "zadoptować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Requests for date",
"Requests for date in Undetermined entries",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡sja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡sja/3 syllables",
"pl:Family",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"adoption (the state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if they were one's own child)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"adoption",
"adoption#English:_Q180472"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) adoption (the state of being adopted; the acceptance of a child of other parents as if they were one's own child)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adoptacja"
},
{
"word": "przysposobienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdɔp.t͡sja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡sja"
}
],
"word": "adopcja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adopcja meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.